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An unstoppable mushroom is tearing through North American forests. Fungi enthusiasts are doing damage control

A rogue, Asia-origin golden oyster mushroom invades North American forests and has spread to Europe, threatening native fungi. The article follows scientists and citizen enthusiasts who clone and preserve native fungal genetics to help native species survive.

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Episodes

Chapters

15 chapters
  1. 01Introduction

    An invasive golden oyster mushroom from Asia is spreading through North American forests, prompting conservation efforts.

    0:24Original
  2. 02Mushroom Cloning at a Festival

    The author attempts to clone a mushroom at a festival, highlighting the contrast between a recreational event and the serious issue of invasive fungi.

    1:01Original
  3. 03The Golden Oyster Mushroom

    The golden oyster mushroom, a highly prolific species native to Asia, was introduced to North America for cultivation and has since escaped into the wild.

    1:05Original
  4. 04Global Spread and Warnings

    The golden oyster mushroom is spreading globally, leading to warnings about its invasive nature and potential damage to native fungal communities.

    0:48Original
  5. 05Ecological Impact

    Golden oyster mushrooms outcompete native fungi in North America, significantly reducing fungal biodiversity in trees and potentially altering decay rates and carbon emissions.

    1:21Original
  6. 06Conservation Efforts

    Efforts are underway to preserve native fungal genetics by cloning them, as invasive species like the golden oyster pose a threat to their survival.

    1:10Original
  7. 07Preserving Native Genetics

    Companies and citizen scientists are cloning and preserving native mushroom genetics, providing grow kits and actively spreading spores to support local species.

    0:54Original
  8. 08Mushroom Cloning Process

    The process of mushroom cloning involves taking a sterile sample of fungal tissue and placing it on an agar plate to grow a new culture.

    0:48Original
  9. 09Cloning Challenges

    Despite efforts at sterile technique, contamination from mold occurred during the author's mushroom cloning attempt, highlighting the difficulty of the process.

    0:31Original
  10. 10Other Invasive Fungi

    Beyond the golden oyster, other invasive fungal species like death caps and slender golden boletes are spreading globally, posing ecological threats.

    1:13Original
  11. 11Climate Change and Fungal Distribution

    Climate change is influencing the distribution of fungi worldwide, with species like the ping pong bat fungus spreading into new regions.

    0:25Original
  12. 12Fungal Conservation Recognition

    Fungal conservation is gaining more recognition, with an increasing number of species being added to the IUCN Red List of threatened species.

    0:38Original
  13. 13Importance of Fungi

    Fungi are essential for plant life and create habitats for many species, yet fungal conservation remains underfunded and underappreciated.

    0:55Original
  14. 14Underfunding of Fungal Conservation

    Fungal conservation receives less funding and public attention than animal or plant conservation due to their lack of perceived charisma.

    0:35Original
  15. 15Newsletter and Social Media

    Sign up for the Future Earth newsletter and follow BBC Science on social media for climate news and environmental stories.

    0:21Original

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